All writing rubrics

NYS Regents Examination in English Language Arts — Part 2 Rubric: Writing from Sources (Argument Essay)

Grades 9-126 points total4 criteriaNYState assessment rubrics

The NY NYS Regents Examination in English Language Arts — Part 2 Rubric: Writing from Sources (Argument Essay) scored out of 6 points across 4 criteria, for argumentative, writing from sources writing at grades 9-12. Published by New York State Education Department (NYSED), Office of State Assessment.

Download the printable PDF

3 pages, US Letter, black and white. Free, no account, no email. Includes every performance level and a blank scoring sheet.

How it is scored

  • Content and Analysis6 pts · 6 levels
  • Command of Evidence6 pts · 6 levels
  • Coherence, Organization, and Style6 pts · 6 levels
  • Control of Conventions6 pts · 6 levels

Score an essay against this rubric in the grader. Free account, 20 essays a month.

The full rubric

Content and Analysis · 6 points

6 points

Essays exhibit: sophisticated claim; insightful source and topic analysis; insightful evaluation of a counterclaim.

5 points

Essays exhibit: thorough claim; thorough source and topic analysis; thorough evaluation of a counterclaim.

4 points

Essays exhibit: specific claim; appropriate source and topic analysis; appropriate evaluation of a counterclaim.

3 points

Essays exhibit: surface-level claim; emerging source and topic analysis; insufficient evaluation of a counterclaim.

2 points

Essays exhibit: limited claim; unclear or confused source and topic analysis; confused or no counterclaim.

1 point

Essays exhibit: unrelated or no claim; no source and/or topic analysis.

Command of Evidence · 6 points

6 points

Essays exhibit: sophisticated support using a wide range of strategically chosen, relevant evidence; consistent avoidance of plagiarism with acceptable citation format(s).

5 points

Essays exhibit: thorough and accurate support using effective and relevant evidence; consistent avoidance of plagiarism with acceptable citation format(s).

4 points

Essays exhibit: sufficient and adequate support using relevant evidence; consistent avoidance of plagiarism with acceptable citation format(s).

3 points

Essays exhibit: basic support using relevant and/or generalized evidence; partial avoidance of plagiarism with emerging citation format(s).

2 points

Essays exhibit: insufficient support using limited, inaccurate, or irrelevant evidence; insufficient avoidance of plagiarism.

1 point

Essays exhibit: provides no evidence; no use of citations.

Coherence, Organization, and Style · 6 points

6 points

Essays exhibit: strategic focus on task; strategic organization of ideas; sophisticated language and sentence structure.

5 points

Essays exhibit: clear and appropriate focus on task; thoughtful organization of ideas; precise language and sentence structure.

4 points

Essays exhibit: acceptable focus on task; logical organization of ideas; appropriate language and sentence structure.

3 points

Essays exhibit: emerging focus on task; emerging organization of ideas; basic language and sentence structure.

2 points

Essays exhibit: lack appropriate focus on task, but suggest organization of ideas — or — suggest a focus on task, but lack organization of ideas; imprecise language.

1 point

Essays exhibit: little to no focus on task; little to no organization of ideas; incoherent language — or — minimal writing, making assessment unreliable.

Control of Conventions · 6 points

6 points

Essays exhibit: exceptional control; virtually no errors when using sophisticated language.

5 points

Essays exhibit: considerable control; errors that do not hinder comprehension, even when using sophisticated language.

4 points

Essays exhibit: partial control; errors that do not hinder comprehension.

3 points

Essays exhibit: emerging control; errors that hinder comprehension.

2 points

Essays exhibit: lack of control; errors that make comprehension difficult.

1 point

Essays exhibit: significant lack of control; errors that severely interfere with comprehension — or — minimal writing, making assessment unreliable.

This rubric applied to a real essay

Below is a sample essay scored against the rubric above, shown the way it looks inside the grader. The marks, the scores and every comment are the grader’s own output, not written by hand for this page. It scored 16 out of 24.

The essay is written for this page, at roughly a B grade so both the strengths and the weaknesses are worth seeing. It is not a real student’s work.

The prompt

Should high schools require a semester of personal finance to graduate? Write an argumentative essay. Support your claim with specific reasons and evidence, and address a counterclaim.

Every high school in this state requires a semester of health and a year of a foreign language, but a student can graduate without ever being taught what an interest rate is. That should change. High schools should require a semester of personal finance to graduate, because students are making financial decisions before they leave1, because the consequences of those decisions last decades, and because no other class is teaching it2.

The decisions are already happening. In my own graduating class, more than half of us will sign a student loan promissory note within eight months of walking across the stage3. That document commits an eighteen-year-old to a repayment schedule that will still be running when they are thirty. When our economics teacher gave us a survey last fall, twenty-two out of twenty-nine students could not explain the difference between subsidized and unsubsidized loans4, and eleven thought the interest on a student loan only started after graduation in every case. These are not obscure details. They are the terms of the largest contract most of us will have ever signed.

The consequences also compound in a way that other mistakes do not. A student who misunderstands a chemistry unit forgets it. A student who carries a credit card balance at twenty-four percent through their twenties pays for that misunderstanding for years.5

There is also the fact that families cannot always fill this gap themselves.6

Some people argue that the schedule is already full and that adding a requirement means cutting something else. That is a real problem, but a semester is eighteen weeks.7

A graduate who cannot read a loan document is not fully prepared, no matter what else we taught them, the requirement should be added.8

Your whole class, marked like this

Upload a class set against this same rubric, typed or handwritten. Every paper comes back with the marks, the criterion scores and the comments you just read. You change any score before it goes back to the student.

Grade your class against this rubric

Free account, 20 essays a month.

How it scored, criterion by criterion

Content and Analysis4 / 6

The essay opens with a specific, well-framed claim and develops it through three distinct reasons (decisions are already happening, consequences compound, families can't fill the gap). The analysis of the student-loan scenario is concrete and grounded. However, the counterclaim is acknowledged but barely evaluated — 'a semester is eighteen weeks' is asserted without explaining what that means for scheduling trade-offs, and the third body point ('families cannot always fill this gap themselves') is a single undeveloped sentence. The essay does not reach the 'thorough' level because the counterclaim rebuttal and the third supporting point are too thin to constitute thorough analysis.

Command of Evidence3 / 6

The essay's strongest evidence is the classroom survey data in paragraph two, which is specific and relevant. Beyond that, the support becomes generalized or asserted without sourcing: the credit-card-at-24% example is a hypothetical, the 'more than half of us will sign a loan' claim is unattributed, and the family-gap paragraph offers no evidence at all. The rubric requires citation of sources for scores of 4 and above; no citations appear anywhere in the essay, which caps the score at 3.

Coherence, Organization, and Style5 / 6

The essay maintains clear, consistent focus on the prompt throughout and moves logically from claim to supporting reasons to counterclaim to conclusion. Sentence structure is varied and controlled — the chemistry/credit-card contrast is particularly sharp — and word choice is precise and purposeful. The essay falls just short of 'strategic' because the organizational seams between the third body point and the counterclaim are abrupt, and the conclusion is compressed, but the overall coherence and style are clearly above the 'acceptable' threshold.

Control of Conventions4 / 6

The essay is largely clean and readable, with no spelling errors and generally correct punctuation. The final sentence is a comma splice joining two independent clauses ('no matter what else we taught them, the requirement should be added'), which is a clear convention error. There are also a few minor pronoun-antecedent shifts (e.g., 'an eighteen-year-old… they'). These errors do not impede comprehension but are present enough to prevent a score of 5, placing the essay at the 'partial control' level.

What the student was told to fix

  • Cite every statistic and data point with a source (required by the rubric for scores of 4+)
  • Develop the 'families cannot fill the gap' paragraph with at least two sentences of evidence
  • Extend the counterclaim rebuttal beyond one assertion — explain what trade-off is worth making and why
  • Fix the comma splice in the final sentence and review for pronoun-antecedent consistency

Graded on 2026-08-12. A teacher can change any score before it goes back to the student.

Source

New York State Education Department (NYSED), Office of State Assessment. Official document. Rubrics are revised periodically, so check the source before using this for a graded assessment.

Score an essay against this rubric

This rubric is built into the essay grader. Upload an essay, typed or handwritten, and get a score on every criterion with the reasoning written out. You can change any score before it goes back to the student.

Grade an essay against this rubric

Free account, 20 essays a month.