STAAR English I/II Extended Constructed Response (ECR) — Argumentative/Opinion Writing Rubric
The TX STAAR English I/II Extended Constructed Response (ECR) — Argumentative/Opinion Writing Rubric scored out of 5 points across 2 criteria, for argumentative, opinion writing at English I-II (grades 9-10, EOC). Published by Texas Education Agency (mode-specific document not independently retrievable; content reconstructed via ESC13 secondary source).
2 pages, US Letter, black and white. Free, no account, no email. Includes every performance level and a blank scoring sheet.
How it is scored
- Organization and Development of Ideas3 pts · 4 levels
- Conventions2 pts · 3 levels
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The full rubric
Organization and Development of Ideas · 3 points
3 points
Controlling idea/Thesis is clear and fully developed: clearly identifiable; focus is consistent throughout, creating a response that is unified and easy to follow. Organization is effective: purposeful structure with an effective introduction and conclusion; appropriate and effectively supports development of the controlling idea/thesis; sentences, paragraphs, or ideas logically connected in purposeful and highly effective ways. Evidence is specific, well chosen, and relevant: text-based, clearly explained, consistently supports and develops the controlling idea/thesis (for paired texts, evidence drawn from both texts); reflects a thorough understanding of the writing purpose. Expression of ideas is clear and effective: word choice is specific, purposeful, and enhances the response; almost all sentences and phrases are effectively crafted to convey the writer's ideas.
2 points
Controlling idea/Thesis is present and partially developed: presented but may not be clearly identifiable because it is not fully developed; focus may not always be consistent or easy to follow. Organization is limited: purposeful structure with introduction and conclusion present, but may not consistently support logical development; sentence-to-sentence connections and clarity may be lacking. Evidence is limited and may include some irrelevant information: text-based evidence may be insufficiently explained and/or irrelevant (for paired texts, drawn from at least one text); reflects partial understanding of the writing purpose. Expression of ideas is basic: word choice may be general and imprecise; sentences and phrases at times ineffective and may weaken the message.
1 point
Controlling idea/Thesis is evident but not developed: present but not developed appropriately for the task. Organization is minimal and/or weak: introduction or conclusion may be present; structure supporting logical development is not always evident or appropriate. Evidence is insufficient and/or mostly irrelevant: little text-based evidence, or mostly extraneous/repetitious; explanation is insufficient and vaguely related to the task (for paired texts, drawn from only one text); reflects a limited understanding of the writing purpose. Expression of ideas is ineffective: word choice is vague or limited; sentences and phrases often interfere with the writer's intended meaning.
0 points
A controlling idea/thesis may be evident. The response lacks an introduction and conclusion; an organizational structure is not evident. Evidence is not provided or is irrelevant; the response reflects a lack of understanding of the writing purpose. The expression of ideas is unclear and/or incoherent. (A score of 0 here automatically yields 0 on Conventions.)
Conventions · 2 points
2 points
Student writing demonstrates consistent command of grade-level-appropriate conventions (sentence construction, punctuation, capitalization, grammar, spelling). The response has few errors that do not impact the clarity of the writing.
1 point
Student writing demonstrates inconsistent command of grade-level-appropriate conventions, with limited use of correct sentence construction, punctuation, capitalization, grammar, and spelling. The response has several errors, but the reader can understand the writer's thoughts.
0 points
Student writing demonstrates little to no command of grade-level-appropriate conventions. The response has many errors that impact the clarity of the writing and the reader's understanding.
This rubric applied to a real essay
Below is a sample essay scored against the rubric above, shown the way it looks inside the grader. The marks, the scores and every comment are the grader’s own output, not written by hand for this page. It scored 4 out of 5.
The essay is written for this page, at roughly a B grade so both the strengths and the weaknesses are worth seeing. It is not a real student’s work.
The prompt
Some schools now require students to complete community service hours before they can graduate. Write an essay arguing whether your school should adopt this requirement. Support your position with specific reasons and examples.
Every year my school asks students what they want to do after graduation, and every year a lot of us say we do not know. I think requiring community service hours would help with that problem. My school should adopt a community service requirement because it shows students what work actually feels like, it connects them to their own neighborhood, and 1it builds skills that a classroom cannot teach2.
The strongest reason is that service gives students real experience. Last summer I volunteered at the public library shelving books and helping with the summer reading program. Before that I had never had to show up somewhere on time for someone who was counting on me.3 I learned how to talk to strangers, how to ask a question when I did not understand a task, and how to keep working when the job was boring.4 None of my classes had taught me those things. A requirement would give every student that kind of experience, not just the ones who happen to find it on their own.
Community service also connects students to the place they live. Students who feel connected to their town are more likely to stay involved as adults. It is important for young people to care about where they come from.5 Our town has a lot of history and there is a mural downtown that was painted a long time ago.6
Some people argue that service should not be forced, because forcing it takes away the meaning. I understand that argument, but I do not agree. Students are required to take math, and nobody says that ruins math.7
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How it scored, criterion by criterion
The essay has a clear, well-stated thesis with three announced reasons, and it opens and closes with purposeful introduction and conclusion paragraphs. The first body paragraph is the strongest: the library anecdote is specific, personally explained, and directly tied back to the claim. However, the second body paragraph collapses — it drifts into vague generalities ('It is important for young people to care') and ends with an irrelevant detail about a downtown mural that is never connected to the argument. The third reason promised in the thesis ('builds skills') is never developed as a separate, supported point, and the counterargument paragraph, while present, is very brief and relies on a single analogy without elaboration. Expression is competent but often general rather than specific ('a lot of history,' 'worth far more than the time it costs'), keeping the response at the partially-developed level.
The essay is overwhelmingly clean in spelling, capitalization, and grammar. The one notable error is a comma splice in the concluding paragraph ('would be good for students and good for the town, my school should adopt one'), but this is a single instance and does not impede understanding. Sentence variety is adequate and construction is consistently controlled throughout.
What the student was told to fix
- Write a dedicated body paragraph for the 'builds skills' reason promised in your thesis
- Replace vague claims and the irrelevant mural detail in paragraph 3 with a concrete example of how service creates community connection
- Expand the counterargument rebuttal beyond a single analogy — explain why the comparison to required math holds
- Fix the comma splice in the conclusion by separating the two independent clauses correctly
Graded on 2026-08-08. A teacher can change any score before it goes back to the student.
Source
Texas Education Agency (mode-specific document not independently retrievable; content reconstructed via ESC13 secondary source). Official document. Rubrics are revised periodically, so check the source before using this for a graded assessment.
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